Architecture and Culture Five Characteristics of Culture - 275 Words

Architecture and Culture: Five Characteristics of the Culture (Research Paper Sample) Content: Name:Institution:Course: Architecture and CultureDate:IntroductionArchitecture is frequently considered and thus explained as a depiction of the cultural values, ways of life and activities of a given society (Rapaport, 2001). In the 19th-century architecture depicted a form of material culture. Certain historical views are presented from the studies of industrial and architectural historians, cultural crusaders and geographers.Culture and ArchitectureAs a matter of fact, architecture is a demonstration of the cultural environment in places where it is used and utilized. Architecture being in the form of buildings, spaces and other structures may act as a type of cultural symbol which can be read, same to the way one might get information from the books and other sources of information available describing the social class and the kind of life its inhabitants lived. Buildings and other architectural structures are considered as the indicators of social structure. A n umber of anthropologists allude that architecture is meant to describe the way a given society leads its life. And therefore, architecture encompasses a lot more than just the essential necessities of a given society, thereby responding to a much more complex structure/system (Rapoport, 2001).There are five characteristics of culture that are described as most certain to control the architectural buildings and other structures. They include a depiction of the ways in which fundamental needs are satisfied, the family hierarchy and structure, the diverse responsibilities of women in the society, approaches to privacy, and the social relations.To begin with, the essential requirements of a given society can be somewhat diverse based upon the culture (Rapoport, 2001). For instance, a given culture may be more privileged in terms of material wealth and comforts. In which such situation their essential wants may comprise aspects about the comfort rank of heating that a building experienc es. This may seem an insignificant side of a society that can differ widely and may lead to significantly different form of buildings.A couple of cases have been used by Rapoport emphasizing on the effects of family ladder and the role it plays on the forms of architectural. Linked to the family hierarchy issue is the role of women in culture, and the consequential influence to the formation of different forms of architecture. For example, in traditional society in Japan, the kitchen is considered one of the limited areas of a residential building that is considered the woman's territory. Therefore, the kitchen is designed specifically for her utilization in terms of the available space and how the kitchen equipment is arranged. In this case therefore, the kitchen as an architecture aspect is a cultural item in terms of human considerations, besides other functional needs, are considered as an important influence of culture on architecture. In addition to this, in most African socie ties, their cultures dictated some level of architectural designs. A case in point is the placement of boysà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ houses near the gate. Boys were considered the protectors of the household and its properties. Therefore, their location at the gate was informed as they were supposed to detect any trespassers in their homestead and act against them.Privacy in most societies was key and therefore, had a considerable influence on the architectural buildings and other structures. Extents of privacy in a society could influence a certain type of architectural structures. Opinions concerning personal importance, boundaries, and sexual relations all impacted on the type of the building structures (Rapoport, 2001). A perfect instance of this was the society's attitudes in relation to being naked. A number of cultures had no problem with this and therefore their architecture tended to be somewhat open to the public. On the other hand, other cultures that had more reserved and subjective a ttitudes seemed to be somewhat closed.Last but not least, a culture's way of relating socially could determine the design and the architectural look of the structures involved (Rapaport, 2001). For instance, a church is not only considered to have a religious role but also a place where people from a giv...

Importance Of Physical Education - 1271 Words

The Necessity of Physical Education: Why It Needs to Be Improved In today’s time, more than ever, it has become clear that schools in America are complacent with the amount, or lack thereof, of physical activity happening within their walls. Schools are placing academics above teaching children the necessities of caring for their bodies. While academics are obviously important, children still need to know the importance of looking after themselves, and using a class should be an absolute in school districts across the United States. This paper will explain the benefits of a physical education class, the grave aspects of physical inactivity, what schools can be doing to teach the children, and an opposing view on physical education†¦show more content†¦Training the kids to have these positive qualities can follow them their whole life, bringing promising changes in everyday routines. The article â€Å"Physical Activity: Measurement and Behavioral Patterns in Children and Youth†, explains that being active can deplete the risk of long term diseases and create good habits to help you for the future (Wà ³jcicki, Thomas R. and Edward McAuley 8). Taking the time to routinely practice physical activity can carry over into adulthood, which can only bring positive effects. According to â€Å"‘No Body Left Behind’: Re-Orienting School Based Childhood Obesity Interventions†, how much exercise the child gets seems to have more effect than controlling what they eat or anything else to cause weight loss (Wiley 103). Knowing that can help, because instead of limiting a child’s meal, they can just be more active, which can be enjoyable for a child. There are many rewards for being physically fit, and there are consequences that come with not staying in shape, as well. Many negative aspects are associated with not staying in shape. If children do not create good habits from childhood, the bad habits will most likely carry over to adult life. When children are obese, it can extend to later in life (Lu, Chunlei and Brandi Montague 409). Poor health can lead to both physical problems and psychological problems. If children carry on their physical inactivity to adult life, it can cause many different heart problems,Show MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Physical Education1361 Words   |  6 Pageswhich places little to no importance on physical activity. Their idea of exercise consists of how fast their fingers type. Immediate changes need to be implemented in the education system to avoid serious long-term effects. College physical education courses are designed to promote a healthy lifestyle through education and exercise. The main objective of the education system incorporating physical education into curriculums was to inform and educate students on t he importance of exercise for healthRead MoreImportance Of Physical Education1277 Words   |  6 Pages Physical education plays a crucial role in the education of the whole student. While research supports the significance of movement in educating both the mind and body, many education institutions do not require physical education in their programs. Physical education contributes directly to the development of physical capability and fitness, while helping students make educated choices, and giving them the ability to understand the value of living an active lifestyle. A study featured in the PeabodyRead MoreImportance of Physical Education in Schools2064 Words   |  9 Pages Importance of Physical Education in Schools SPO3001 Learn to Swim Table of Contents Page Introduction 3 Definition of Physical Education 3 What is taught in Physical Education? 4 Importance of Physical Education 5 The Importance of Physical Education as it relates to Swimming 7 Disadvantages of lack of Physical Education 9 Conclusion 10 References 11 Introduction Physical education plays a vital roleRead MoreThe Importance Of A Physical Education Teacher1476 Words   |  6 PagesPhysical Education Teaching is one of the most important careers that help advance a society. Teachers are important because they are responsible for passing along knowledge from generation to generation. Early Americans made education one of the most important aspects of society when this nation was founded. 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Children and their families need to be taught the proper ways of how to be healthy in p hysical education classes to maintain their health across theirRead MoreThe Importance Of Physical Education On American Schools1412 Words   |  6 Pages The Importance of Physical Education in American Schools Review Hommes, Tiffany J., Bemidji State University, USA Background Many children in America do not receive the needed amount of physical activity needed to maintain a healthy weight. Approximately17% of children are obese (Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2016) and 1 in 3 children are overweight or obese (American Heart Association, 2016). This is a local and national emergency that needs to be addressed to keep children healthyRead MoreImportance of Physical Education in Elementary Schools988 Words   |  4 PagesImportance of Physical Education in Elementary Schools Importance of Physical Education in Elementary Schools Chris Williams ECE 315 Terri Malone June 6, 2011 Importance of Physical Education in Elementary School Physical education is sometimes viewed as merely a chance for students to have fun, get the wiggles out. The fact is physical education is so much more important to the health and well being of all childrenRead MoreThe Importance of Physical Education and Health Education in the Development of an Individual1639 Words   |  7 PagesTHE IMPORTANCE OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND HEALTH EDUCATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN INDIVIDUAL Physical and health education is a significant aspect of a wholesome education around the world. Ministries of education all over the globe incorporate physical and health education into its curriculum. This clearly indicates that both physical and health education are key aspects in the development of an individual. Physical education is defined as a course of education learning that in a encourages playRead MoreThe Importance Of Physical Education For Individuals With Disabilities Essay1510 Words   |  7 Pagesprofessionals can evaluate a student. After a formal evaluation of the student an Individual Education Plan (IEP) would be made. Parents must provide written consent to the plan before it is implemented. IDEA covers everything from autism to deaf and blindness to learning disabilities. In some cases, the plan made by IDEA involves transferring the student to a special education classroom. Special education by definition means â€Å"specially designed instruction, at no cost to parents, to meet the uniqueRead MoreImportance Of Improvement For The Physical Education Department942 Words   |  4 Pagesgreat again. A generous high school graduate from Regent, has blessed the school with a large financial gift. The donated money should be focused towards the improvement of the P.E department, Fine arts department, and the school campus. The physical education department is one of the sections that the money should be used for. First, the school needs more P.E equipment, as well as an upgrade of the current equipment. For example, the badminton nets that are being used right now are not the proper

The Death Of My Boyfriend - 850 Words

Grief is like weather. Some days are cold, wet and stormy, while the other days are bright warm and sunny. Today like most days its storming. I lost my heart, my life, my boyfriend to five bullets 1,327 days ago. Not only have I lost all hope but I forgot how to love so deep. Experiencing the passing of my boyfriend was never easy. I knew the love was always true from all the wonderful times we had, to the phone calls, until the funeral. I knew he was always the one who had my back. Dealing with the death of my boyfriend Dante’ was never easy but his spirit presence helps to persevere though life daily challenges. Never in a million years had I never imagined that falling in love would be so easy. On February 16, 2010 I was honored to be the girlfriend of Dante’ Lamont Williams. The moment I laid my eyes on him I felt as if the world was in my hands. Having someone besides family to encourage; build me up was amazing. Daily we would go on park walks just to explain why his love for me was strong. Ever since the first day we met he would call me his â€Å"golden piece†. A golden piece to Dante’ was when he was down and out; clueless on what to do I would be the one to put a smile on his face just to encourage him and let him know that everything was going to be just fine. I never thought I would go from loving someone so hard to watching him take his last breath in my arms. On January 21, 2012 one late and cold night I received news that changed my life forever. At 1 in theShow MoreRelatedInterview On Loss Death. Throughout This Semester, We1656 Words   |  7 PagesInterview on Loss Death Throughout this semester, we have learned about death as both a process and an event. Much of the information has come from Death Dying, Life Living (Corr Corr, 2012), which offers a fairly comprehensive look at death, dying, and bereavement. 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Projects and Project Management Benefits or Loss

Question: Discuss about the Report for Projects and Project Management and the Benefits or Loss. Answer: Introduction The report discusses the meaning and concept of the term Project. It also illustrates the meaning of Project Management along with the stages and strategies that are involved with the same. A real life task has been and related with the methodologies that come under Project Management. The benefits and challenges of the Project Management for the organizations have also been discussed in the report. Project A project is defined as an activity or a one-time effort that is complex and non-routine in nature and is bounded by schedule, budget, resources and performance specifications. It is always designed to meet a set of objectives that define the customer needs. Project Life Cycle The life cycle of the project is composed of four phases. Defining This is the first phase in the project life cycle and includes the task of defining the goals, specifications, activities to be carried out and the responsibilities. Planning After the definitions are completed, planning of various elements necessary during the project such as budget, schedule, resources, staffing and risks is carried out. Executing This is the third phase in the project life cycle which includes the practical application of the tasks and gives the outcome in form of status reports, changes, quality checks and forecasts. Closing The last phase in the project life cycle includes the conduction of training sessions along with preparation of transfer and release documents. An account of the lessons learned during the project timeframe is also made. Project Management Project Management and its methodologies have been greatly put in to practice by the organizations in the present era. Some of the factors that have led to the same are corporate downsizing, increased customer attention, knowledge explosion and minimization of the product life cycle. Project Governance and Integrated Management of Projects Project Management comprises of a lot many activities and the integrated management of the projects includes the following three pillars. Strategic Alignment It is extremely essential for the project to be in a constant alignment with the strategy behind the same. Any changes in the strategy are bound to directly affect the project progress. The strategy for the project should focus upon the immediate customer and solution of the issues associated with the same. Also, project managers must ensure that the strategic management of the project does cover the following: Project is linked with the strategy Proper allocation of resources and responding to the changes in the strategy in a timely manner Missions, goals, objectives, execution, implementation and strategy should be closely linked with each other The four activities that must be completed by this process are shown below. Activities of Strategic Alignment and Management Also, the objectives associated with a project and an organization must be SMART (Specific, Measurable, Assignable, Realistic and Time related) in nature. Project Portfolio Management This element of the integrated project management helps in bridging the implementation gap between top and middle level managers and also helps in conflict resolution along with dealing with the organization politics. It also aids in the accurate resource allocation, risk assessment and improved communication. The design of the portfolio project management includes the following activities. Portfolio of the projects is also determined by type, for instance, strategic projects, compliance projects and operational projects. Project Selection Models and Screening Portfolio Management System includes the selection models and multi-weighted scoring models for the selection process. Selection models include financial models such as payback model and Net Present Value method. It also covers non-financial models which are based on the project strategy. Multi-criteria selection includes checklist created on several parameters and question and the multi weighted scoring model. Overall Project Management The integrated project management includes the third activity which looks after all the sub-activities during the project lifecycle. Challenges of Project Management The incorrect selection and choice of the Project Manager may adversely affect the management and project progress. Absence of right resources may lead to existence of outstanding issues and also increased likelihood of the risks. Benefits of Project Management It streamlines all the activities that take place during the project life cycle. The risks that may occur during the project can be handled in a better way and also if such an event occurs then the project management suggests several methods to deal with the same. The validation between the project progress and the requirements is made on a timely basis. The project sticks to the schedule as well as to the budget and any deviation is reported timely to deal with the same. Real Life Example Project Management The task of taking down the notes in a class is common and experienced by all the students. The practice of Project Management will streamline the simple task in order to have the better results in place. The task will have the objective of scoring good grades in the examination by writing down well in the term paper. It will include a number of sub-activities as per the project management guidelines. The project strategy would be to maintain a regular copy of the class notes. The first phase will include defining of the goals and objectives which is as stated earlier. The student and the teacher will be the prime resources along with fellow students. Planning phase will include the schedule of the classes and the role of the teacher in explaining the subject and that of the student to grasp and take notes. Execution phase will include taking down of the notes by the student in a notebook with or without the assistance of the fellow students. The same can be reviewed by the teacher as well. The last phase that is closing will bring out the well-written and correctly described notes for each class attended by the student and will also cover the lessons learned during the same.